In 2007, the World
Health Organization released The Scientific Basis of Tobacco Product Regulation,
a report that included information about the public health impacts of flavored
tobacco products. From the report:
Basic public health
principles dictate that flavours should not be used to adulterate contaminated
food or make highly dependence-causing drugs more enticing.
Studies based on
the tobacco industry’s internal documents suggest that flavouring agents may
also play an important role in the industry’s targeting of young and
inexperienced smokers. Menthol has been used to target new smokers across
different ethnic groups, and additives such as chocolate, vanillin and licorice
have been part of an intensive industry effort to increase the market share of
the Camel brand within the youth market. Additives have also been shown to
promote smoking among youths by masking the negative taste of tobacco smoke
with flavours.
In 2009, in
response to public health concerns, the Food and Drug Administration banned cigarettes that contain flavors other than tobacco or menthol. The ban includes cigarettes
that contain “an artificial or natural flavor . . . including strawberry,
grape, orange, clove, cinnamon, pineapple, vanilla, coconut, licorice, cocoa,
chocolate, cherry, or coffee, that is a characterizing flavor of the tobacco
product or tobacco smoke.”
Public health concerns included flavored cigarette
use rates among young people. At the
time of the WHO’s report, 20% of smokers between ages 17 to 19 reported using flavored cigarettes within the last 30 days, compared
to 6% of adult smokers.
Online resources from the Public Health Law Center at William Mitchell College of Law provide prevention advocates and policy makers with information on how to regulate tobacco and related products.
Online resources from the Public Health Law Center at William Mitchell College of Law provide prevention advocates and policy makers with information on how to regulate tobacco and related products.
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